This finding, documented in 1994 and bolstered since, is a fundamental discovery about the biology of human ageing, and one with profound implications for individuals, society and the economy. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to biodemography, an. In humans the physiological developments are normally accompanied by psychological and behavioral changes, and other changes, involving social and economic factors, also occur. Longrun trends of human aging and longevity springerlink. Aug 25, 2011 being human centers around a vampire named tommy and his human twin danny. This is an exlibrary book and may have the usual libraryused book markings inside. Individual chapters present the structure and function of each body system, followed by natural age changes, and conclude. Will the life expectancy of any sizable population ever exceed 85 years. The book features comprehensive statistical analyses of unique longitudinal data sets including the unique resource of the framingham heart study, with its more than 60 years of followup.
The biological component brings human demography under the unifying theoretical umbrella of evolution, and the demographic component. The discipline of demography is based on a mathematical foundation, benefits from extensive data, is of interest to policymakers and the public, and is linked with both the social sciences and the biological sciences, and it has had. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Mar 24, 2010 this leads to an interesting set of policy questions, said vaupel. What will these dramatically longer lifespans mean for social services, health care and the economy. Mar 25, 2010 human senescence has been delayed by a decade. Being human not only follows the struggles of tommy dealing with his new life and outlook but also the humans around him. In this book i describe research results that point to our being within a generation or two of a revolution in longevity. This led to the development of a novel theoretically founded conceptualization of human life span. Biodemography is a new branch of human classical demography concerned with understanding the complementary biological and demographic determinants of and interactions between the birth and death processes that shape individuals, cohorts and populations. Biological psychological and social determinants of old.
Learn biology of aging with free interactive flashcards. Biodemography is an essential resource for demographers, epidemiologists, gerontologists, and health professionals as well as ecologists, population biologists, entomologists, and conservation biologists. A general yet substantive overview of the aging process, this text explores agerelated changes and agerelated dysfunctions common to each body system. Remarkably, the rate of deterioration with age seems to be constant across individuals and over time. In 1882 weismann formally proposed that programmed aging was an evolved characteristic, an adaptation of organism design, which had an evolutionary purpose. Used items may not include supplementary materials such as cds or access codes. Supplemental materials are not guaranteed with any used book purchases. Honey bees are unique models to understand the biology of aging because they show extreme plasticity in aging and live in complex, yet experimentally accessible societies. The growth in interest in the biodemography of human aging, health, and longevity is motivated by the desire to better understand the factors and mechanisms responsible for age patterns and time trends in human mortality rates and survival curves. Biodemography of aging determinants of healthy life span. Mar 24, 2010 human senescence has been delayed by a decade. Thinking about aging by gilbert meilaender articles.
He specializes in teaching human anatomy and physiology, pathophysiology, vertebrate embryology, and biology of human aging. The field of biodemography has thus made a good start in addressing some key questions about life history, health and aging. Unlike some authors, who have made sensational claims in this regard, fossel, although optimistic, is cautious in his assessment. Learn human development and aging with free interactive flashcards. There are currently three main theories of biological aging. Angel, the handbook of sociology of aging, won the 2012 outstanding publication award of the american sociological association s section on aging and the life course. Aging, biology of human life span, or longevity, has two components. To say this is something different or unique is almost an understatement and patricia lynnes presentation is spellbinding in both the innocence of its characters and the empathy for a young soul it invokes.
Amazon price new from used from hardcover please retry. The demography of ageing has developed into one of the most exciting fields of demography 89, with research on the biodemography of ageing 56,8991 and recently on the evolutionary biodemography of ageing 6062,9193 emerging as innovative initiatives. Biology of human aging 2nd edition spence, alexander p. Biodemography is a timely and exciting area of research that has been emerging over the past 1520 years and might arguably be the most quickly growing area of demography.
Demographer says it may be time to rethink life course. Biological psychological and social determinants of old age. Digiovanna has been a member of the teaching faculty at salisbury state. Biodemography of aging pdf free download ebook description this volume is a critical exposition of the data and analyses from a full decade of rigorous research into how agerelated changes at the individual level, along with other factors, contribute to morbidity, disability and mortality risks at the broader population level. They are ideally suited to experimentally address the social dimension of aging and study cognitive and physiological aspects of aging. Subsets of aging features in human geneticsubsets of aging features in human genetic syndromes of premature aging. What are the key mechanisms by which senescence operates. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to biodemography, an exciting interdisciplinary field that unites the natural science of biology with the social science of human demography. If aging is central to the human condition, are there identifiable aging events that all people experience. Coverage includes theories of aging and the various systems and organs of the body.
This uptodate book on human aging is for intelligent readers who want to know what happens to the aging body, why it happens, and what can be done about it. Introduction to biological aging theory 2 aging is a major contributor to death rate starting at age 30. A comparison of rural and urban older adults in iowa on specific markers of successful aging. Particularly with the development of new data on aging in the wild and aging of human populations subject to heavy burdens of infectious and parasitic disease, new understanding of genomics and new insights into mechanisms whereby life history tradeoffs could operate, there is a renewed need for. A major contribution of researchers in the nascent field of biodemography has been to. Choose from 500 different sets of biology of aging flashcards on quizlet. He has also been visiting teaching professor at the university of maryland.
The macarthur foundation as well as multiple divisions of the national institutes of health have supported his research. This text provides comprehensive coverage of biological aspects of human ageing at a level accessible to students with little or no science background. May show signs of minor shelf wear and contain limited notes and highlighting. This will require that we learn from but also move beyond what has become the standard way to think about aging. This presentation will discuss recent biodemographic studies on human longevity. He is realistic about the hurdles, one of which is the danger of using telomerase to counteract the shortening of the telomeres. Aging research and biodemography uncg biology department. Please note the image in this listing is a stock photo and may not match the covers of the actual item,800grams, isbn. Biology of human aging course supplements and ancillary materials including syllabi, lecture notes, learning objectives, test bank, activities, readings, references, useful links. The answer is yes, but some caution should be exercised here as the list of common aging events, presented below, and exceptions to.
Biodemography is a multidisciplinary approach, integrating biological knowledge studies on human biology and animal models with demographic research on human longevity and survival. Baseline data were obtained from the human mortality database and refer to the total population of the respective countries. Can the aging process be slowed down or delayed still further. Furthermore, many students of human ageing believed that if lives were saved at. This book centers around tommy and his struggles but most miss dannys and other humans changes as well. This finding, documented in 1994 and bolstered since, is a fundamental discovery about the biology of human ageing, and one with profound. Human aging, second edition, offers a readable and friendly presentation of the important methods, findings, and theories of human aging, while actively involving the reader in meaningful exercises and critical thinking students are repeatedly challenged to apply information in the text to the older adults in their own lives, with suggestions for enhancing the lives of their older relatives. Vaupel is there a looming limit to human life expectancy. Over the last 200 years, humans experienced a huge increase of life. Baseline data were obtained from the human mortality database and refer to the total population of. Factors that may increase vulnerability to cancer and longevity in modern human populations. The remarkable improvements in survival at older ages.
And why do women continue to outlive men outnumbering them 6 to 1 at age 100. Most commonly described human segmental progeroid syndromes. These were the research questions that seized my attention in 1986. Vaupel 1,2,3 human senescence has been delayed by a decade. Changes during healthy aging will be distinguished from those due to common lateonset diseases.
Students are repeatedly challenged to apply information in the text to the older adults in their own lives. For onesemester introductorylevel courses in the biology of human aging, for nonmajors. Aging, biology of biology encyclopedia cells, body. Presents an innovative overview of the field of biodemography of aging. Mean longevity is the average age at death of all members of a population. New developments in the biodemography of aging and longevity. Vaupels second argument, that mortality at older ages is intractable, reappears. Thats the question michael fossel asks in his book, reversing human aging. Scientific lecture biodemography of human longevity. This text offers a readable and friendly presentation of the important methods, findings, and theories of human aging, while actively involving the reader in meaningful exercises and critical thinking.
Are there characteristics of aging, frailty and mortality that are universal across populations andor species. Biodemography serves to inform research on human aging through theory building using mathematical and statistical modeling, hypothesis testing using experimental methods, and coherenceseeking using genetics and evolutionary concepts. Vincent giampapa, founder of the global foundation for human aging research, believes specific nutraceuticals and drugs, as well as dna segments, can be used to alter the gene activity of both somatic cells and stem cells to make them function more optimally during the. Spence, 1995, prentice hall edition, in english 2nd ed. This accessible and innovative book is also ideal for the classroom. In humans the physiological developments are normally accompanied by psychological and behavioral changes, and other changes, involving social and economic factors, also. More information about this seller contact this seller 7. Particularly with the development of new data on aging in the wild and aging of human populations subject to heavy burdens of infectious and parasitic disease, new understanding of genomics and new insights into mechanisms whereby life history tradeoffs could operate.
Choose from 500 different sets of human development and aging flashcards on quizlet. The first seems to invite talk about a purpose, the second a mechanism. Major diseases of aging are so agedependent they are essentially symptoms of aging. From three pages in, i was a goner for being human and young tommy had my heart completely. Center on aging, norc and the university of chicago natalia s. Recent important developments in biodemographic studies of aging and longevity call into question conventional aging theories and open up novel research directions. Biology of human aging course supplements and ancillary materials including syllabi, lecture notes, learning objectives, test bank, activities, readings, references. The aging of humans is a physiological and dynamic process ongoing with time. Biology of human aging 2nd edition and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Human aging, physiological changes that take place in the human body leading to senescence, the decline of biological functions and of the ability to adapt to metabolic stress. Center on aging, norc and the university of chicago abstract of keynote lecture at the international conference on longevity, sydney, australia, march 57, 2004 biodemography is a multidisciplinary approach, integrating biological knowledge studies on human biology and animal models with demographic research on human longevity and survival. Perspectives on the biodemography of longevity and aging. I would like to start with them by way of offering an account of the course of my life as a researcher inter.
Subsequently human longevity is situated in a biodemographic context using the derived. In accordance with most gerontologists assertions it starts in the fourth decade of life and leads to death. Vincent giampapa, founder of the global foundation for human aging research, believes specific nutraceuticals and drugs, as well as dna segments, can be used to alter the gene activity of both somatic cells and stem cells to make them function more optimally during the aging process. It is aimed at students pursuing a career working with, or for, the elderly. This course is an upperdivision science course for general education theme f.
Biology of human aging 2nd edition paperback nov 11 1994. The process of human aging is complex and individualized, occurs in the biological, psychological and social sphere. Center on aging, norc and the university of chicago abstract of keynote lecture at the international conference on longevity, sydney, australia, march 57, 2004. To the extent this is true, the effects of biological and psychological aging are not necessarily inevitable, and successful aging is possible evans, 2009. See all 5 formats and editions hide other formats and editions. These are the fundamental limitation theories or wear and tear theories. Being human by patricia lynne goodreads share book. From the perspective of longevity and aging, questions arise that touch on the biological foundation of aging. Assistant professor of medicine division of geriatric medicine fellow, institute on aging.
Thinking about aging it is right to want to live longer. Fountain of youths ancient taoist consumed food such as eggs, peaches and tree plants in addition to withholding breath in belief that controlled breath would nourish the body. Clark begins by examining aging, senescence, and life span across species and over human evolution and suggests that speciesspecific maximum life spans not only are a reality of evolution, but. New edition of a text for students pursuing a career in gerontology and associated fields such as social work, nursing, rehabilitation therapy, and counseling. The book explains aging and diseases that commonly affect the elderly. Biodemography of aging determinants of healthy life span and. Principles of biodemography with special reference to human. Culminating in penetrating conclusions about the insights gained from the work involved, this book adds much to our understanding of the links between aging and human health. You will never read a more original vampire book, ever.
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